6 Tooth Pain Symptoms
Experiencing tooth pain, whether sharp, throbbing or dull and achy, it can be difficult to bite and chew, concentrate, get through the day, even sleep at night, no matter what over-the-counter medication you take for some relief. The source of tooth pain may be dental decay, a cracked tooth, or an infection. Regardless of the cause, if you have ongoing pain, it’s time to see a dentist or an endodontist for treatment.
Following is the information on common tooth pain symptoms, possible causes and some steps you can take to ease the discomfort.
1. Momentary sensitivity to hot or cold foods.
Possible problem: This generally does not signal a serious problem, unless the sensitivity remains for an extended period of time. It may be caused by minor decay, a loose filling or by minimal gum recession that exposes small areas of the root surface.
Measures to take: Try using toothpaste made for sensitive teeth and brush with a soft or extra-soft brush, using an up-and-down motion, never side-to-side, which wears away exposed root surfaces. If the issue persists, it’s time to see a dentist or an endodontist.
2. Sensitivity to hot or cold foods after dental treatment.
Possible problem: It’s possible that recent dental work has inflamed the pulp inside the tooth, causing this temporary symptom.
Measures to take: Wait two to four weeks and if the pain persists or worsens, have your dentist or endodontist check for a more serious problem.
3. Sharp pain when biting down on food.
Possible problem: This jarring symptom may be caused by decay, a loose filling, or a crack in the tooth. It’s also possible there is damage to the pulp tissue inside the tooth.
Measures to take: Get the matter evaluated by a dentist, who may refer you to an endodontist if there is pulp tissue damage. These specialists perform pulp-related procedures, such as root canals, which involve cleaning out the damaged pulp and filling and sealing the remaining space, and covering the tooth with a cap to protect the tooth and to make it functional.
4. Lingering pain, typically lasting more than 30 seconds, after eating hot or cold foods.
Possible problem: It’s likely that the pulp has been irreversibly damaged by deep decay or physical trauma.
Measures to take: See your dentist or endodontist as soon as possible to save the tooth with root canal treatment.
5. Constant and severe pain and pressure, swelling of gum and sensitivity to touch.
Possible problem: A tooth may be abscessed, causing an infection in the surrounding tissue and bone.
Measures to take: See your endodontist for evaluation and treatment to relieve the pain and save the tooth.
6. Dull ache and pressure in upper teeth and jaw.
Possible problem: Grinding of teeth, known as bruxism, can cause this type of ache. The pain of a sinus headache may also be felt in the face and teeth.
Measures to take: For bruxism, consult your dentist. For a sinus headache, try over-the-counter medication. If the pain is severe and chronic, see your endodontist or physician for evaluation.
In conclusion, tooth pain can have various causes, ranging from minor issues like gum recession or minor decay to more serious conditions such as cracked teeth, infections, or pulp damage. It is important to pay attention to the tooth pain symptoms and take appropriate measures to address the underlying problem. For momentary sensitivity to hot or cold foods, using toothpaste for sensitive teeth and maintaining proper oral hygiene can help. However, if the sensitivity persists, it is advisable to seek professional dental care. Sensitivity after dental treatment may be temporary, but if it worsens or persists, a dental professional should evaluate the situation. Sharp pain when biting down, lingering pain after consuming hot or cold foods, constant and severe pain with swelling and sensitivity, and dull ache in the upper teeth and jaw all require professional attention from a dentist or an endodontist. Prompt evaluation and treatment are necessary to alleviate pain, save the tooth, and prevent further complications. Remember to consult a dentist for bruxism-related issues and a physician or an endodontist if sinus headaches cause severe and chronic pain. Overall, it is essential to seek professional dental care when experiencing tooth pain to identify and address the root cause of the discomfort.
